People decipher in profiling through facial expressions & micro expressions: warning signals on the face & Pinocchio effect

When it comes to, People to decode is that Background about people's personality styles Significance. But if we want to find out something about a person and their character, we have to get to know them better and we should talk to them.

The Holy Grail of criminal psychology

In turn, it is beneficial that we have the truth
experienced and not lied to. The exciting thing about it is: The
Detecting lies is something like the holy grail of criminal psychology.

For the simple reason that there is no Pinocchio factor. Nobody grows a long nose because they lie. Also, there is not a single feature in the Behavior and the Appear of a human being that has a really definite indication of a
lie represents - unless there are contradictions in content in what is said
determine.

There are no clear indications

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Anyone who says there are clear signals of lies
with people, either has no idea of ​​the matter,
is misinformed or lies himself. There are certainly valid ones
Evidence of a lie, but nothing definite.

When looking for signals of lie or truth, there is one
particularly important: the setting - the situation and the environment,
in which the person who makes a statement is located is decisive.

Why torture brings nothing

We all know the typical examples from crime films,
which make us believe that building a certain
Putting pressure on an interrogated person helps and ultimately helps her
Truth elicited.

That this is not the case was proven not least by the brutal interrogation methods in Guantanamo Bay, which elicited fewer truths from the prisoners than had been hoped. Often leads
building up pressure even has the opposite effect.

Because what is the search for the truth about?
goes: To get people to start on their own
to tell - pressure build-up and a quick aggressive approach
on the other hand, usually lead to insufficiently usable information.

Recognize lies on eye movement?

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On television, in the media in general, and in books will always be
again wrong theses and supposed knowledge of the possibilities
the detection of lies spread. Many are simply not true.

For many years, the theory circulated that certain eye movements can be used to detect lies. These
Conviction has held up for a long time, even among detective agencies and occasionally
even with the police. Eye movements or lines of sight do not allow any statements to be made about the evaluation of truth and lies. Other characteristics that may very well indicate truth
or admit lies, but could be identified.

Warning signals for possible lies

Some of these warning signals for possible lies are presented here. Roughly speaking, there are basically three areas that can be used to assess whether there is at least an indication that a person is telling the truth or not.

The first area comprises verbal utterances, i.e. what is actually said.
The second are the so-called micro expressions, and the third
is a person's gestures and body language.

What are micro expressions?

What we do today with micro expressions or micro expressions
call is based on that of American psychologyprofessor
Paul Ekman and his colleague Wallace Friesen
Facial Action Coding first published in 1978
System (FACS), i.e. the facial movement coding system.

Ekman had been involved with for a very long time at that time
the topic emotions. In this context it was about the
Ask if feelings are something we have during our childhood
learn, or whether emotions are innate.

Feelings through facial muscles recognize

With this question he started with different ones
cultures in different parts of the Welt to capture emotions.
For this he developed a special system with which feelings
based on facial muscle movements.

The theory behind it was: Are these emotional expressions in everyone
Regions of the world are the same, that speaks for a universal one
Basis and thus for the fact that emotions are innate. As
It turned out, there actually exist basic emotions that are themselves
everywhere in the world express the same and thus part of our biological
Equipment are. It is believed that these emotions
also part of the early Communication were when humans were still
couldn't speak.

Warning signs on the face

For example, expressing disgust is a warning signal to others. Similarly, expressing anger clear makes that the opposite
just in an upset state and you better
Keep your distance. But it doesn't always work with the basic emotions
just warnings - that too Lachen is added which one
positive has a social function.

We now know that it is very difficult for people to influence or even suppress microexpressions. They are therefore a means of eliminating a discrepancy between a statement and what is actually felt
discover. However, this can only be achieved by those who are really well trained
people familiar with the topic: Because the Term Micro
stands above all for the fact that these emotions hardly exist for a second
read off a face for a long time.

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